Njengomthombo wamandla e-hydraulic olula nolulula, ipompo ye-hydraulic esebenzisa isandla enoxinzelelo oluphezulu isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezininzi ezifana noshishino lokwakha iinqanawa, oomatshini bokwemba amalahle, iikhemikhali, isinyithi, umbane kunye noomatshini abanzima. Kwaye ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncinci, ubunzima obulula, kulula ukuyiphatha, ukhuseleko oluqinileyo kunye nezinye izibonelelo zamkelwe luninzi lwabasebenzisi.
Ipompo ye-hydraulic yesandla yoxinzelelo oluphezulu kakhulu ye-MP series, uxinzelelo olusebenzayo yi-100~300MPa; kukho ivalvu yokunciphisa uxinzelelo ngaphakathi, ukuze kuthintelwe ukugqithiswa koxinzelelo, kukwakho nevalvu yokunceda ukhuseleko kwipompo; uyilo lwesibini lokuhamba, ukufuduka koxinzelelo oluphantsi oluphambili yi-33CC, okwesibini ukufuduka koxinzelelo oluphezulu yi-1.6CC; phantsi kwemeko yamandla angaguqukiyo, unikezelo lweoyile enkulu oluphantsi, unikezelo lweoyile encinci oluphantsi, ukonga ixesha kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. Ubungakanani bubonke yi-585*120*170mm, kwaye ubunzima obupheleleyo beoyile bumalunga ne-11Kg. Ukusetyenziswa kubonisa ukuba le pump ilula kwaye iguquguqukayo, inamandla aphantsi okusebenza, ihlala ixesha elide, kwaye ngumthombo wamandla we-hydraulic ophantsi kakhulu.
Umgaqo
Umsebenzi wepompo ye-hydraulic esetyenziswa ngesandla kukuguqula amandla oomatshini omatshini wamandla (njengemoto yombane kunye nenjini yokutsha yangaphakathi) abe ngamandla oxinzelelo lolwelo.
Umgaqo wokusebenza: I-cam iqhutywa yimoto ukuze ijikeleze. Xa i-cam ityhala i-plunger ukuba inyuke, umthamo wokutywina owenziwe yi-plunger kunye nesilinda uyancitshiswa, kwaye ioyile iyacinywa ukusuka kumthamo wokutywina ize ikhutshwe kwindawo efunekayo nge-valve yendlela enye. Xa i-cam ijikeleza ukuya kwindawo ehlayo yegophe, intwasahlobo inyanzela i-plunger ukuba ihle ukuze yenze iqondo elithile le-vacuum, kwaye ioyile ekwitanki ingena kumthamo wokutywina phantsi kwesenzo soxinzelelo lomoya. I-cam yenza i-plunger inyuke kwaye iwe rhoqo, umthamo wokutywina uyancipha kwaye uyanda rhoqo, kwaye ipompo iyaqhubeka nokufunxa kwaye ikhuphe ioyile.
Iprofayile ekhoyo
Iimpompo ze-hydraulic ezisetyenziswa ngesandla ezikhoyo kwimarike zihlala ziyimpompo ze-plunger, ezineefom zesigaba esinye kunye nezesigaba esiphindwe kabini. Zonke iivalvu zayo zihlala zigxile kwimpompo ye-plunger, kwaye isakhiwo sincinci; ivalvu ejikayo kunye nempompo ye-plunger zahlulwe zibe ziinxalenye ezimbini ezizimeleyo, kodwa zingasetyenziswa kunye. Ulwakhiwo lwempompo ye-plunger yesigaba esinye lulula, kwaye umgaqo wayo uboniswe kuMfanekiso 1; impompo ye-plunger yesigaba ezimbini ineefom ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zesakhiwo, kwaye umgaqo wayo uboniswe kuMfanekiso 2 kunye noMfanekiso 3.
Xa isiphatho sesi-4 siphakanyisiwe, ioyile ye-hydraulic ingena kwigumbi elisezantsi le-plunger 3 nge-filter 1 kunye ne-one-way valve 2, kwaye i-hydraulic pump ifunxa ioyile; xa isiphatho sesi-4 sisihla, i-plunger 3 inika ioyile kwinkqubo. I-Valve 5 yivalvu yokhuseleko, kwaye ivalve 6 yivalvu yokukhulula. I-single-stage pump yi-oyile exinzelelweyo ehlala ixinzekile, kwaye ukufuduka kwayo akunakulungiswa. Inokuba kuphela yi-low-pressure large flow okanye i-high-pressure small flow; ngokubanzi ii-low-pressure pumps kunye ne-medium pressure pumps.
Intshayelelo kumgaqo wepompo ye-plunger enamanqanaba amabini
Umfanekiso 2 ngumzobo wesicwangciso sepompo yesandla yohlobo lwe-I enamanqanaba amabini. Phakamisa isiphatho 5, kwaye ioyile ye-hydraulic ingena kwimingxuma emikhulu nemincinci ye-plunger nge-filter 1, jonga iivalvu 2 kunye ne-3 ngokulandelelana. Xa isiphatho 5 sicinezelwe, kukho iimeko ezimbini: xa inkqubo iphantsi koxinzelelo, iivalvu zokujonga 4, 7, kunye ne-8 ziyavulwa, kwaye iimpompo ezimbini zibonelela ngeoyile kwinkqubo ngaxeshanye, kwaye izinga lokuhamba lilelona likhulu; xa inkqubo iphantsi koxinzelelo, ivalvu yokulandelelana 9 iyavulwa (ivalvu yokulandelelana isetiwe. Uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo ngokubanzi yi-1 MPa), ivalvu yokujonga 8 ivaliwe, ioyile yoxinzelelo oluphantsi yepompo enkulu ibuyiselwa ngokuthe ngqo kwitanki yeoyile, kwaye ipompo encinci yodwa ibonelela ngeoyile kwinkqubo enokuhamba okuncinci. Ivalvu 10 yivalvu yoxinzelelo oluqhubekayo, kwaye ivalvu 11 yivalvu yokukhulula. Ipompo yesandla yohlobo lwe-I enamanqanaba amabini ibonelela ngonikezelo lweoyile oluphantsi, oluhamba kakhulu, oluhamba kancinci, oluhamba kancinci, kunye nolwexeshana.
Umfanekiso 3 ngumzobo wesicwangciso sepompo yesandla yohlobo lwesibini lwesigaba sesibini, ivalvu 11 yivalvu yoxinzelelo oluqhubekayo, kwaye ivalvu 12 yivalvu yokukhulula. Kwindawo enoxinzelelo oluphantsi, xa isiphatho 1 sisiya phezulu, ioyile inikwa amagumbi eoyile asezantsi eempompo 2 kunye ne-3, kwaye ioyile inikwa kwigumbi eliphezulu lepompo 2. Xa isiphatho 1 sisiya ezantsi, umngxuma ophezulu wepompo 2 ungena kwioyile, kwaye imingxunya esezantsi yeempompo 2 kunye ne-3 inika ioyile kwinkqubo; kwindawo enoxinzelelo oluphantsi, ipompo inokubonelela ngeoyile rhoqo kwinkqubo. Xa ingena kwindawo enoxinzelelo oluphezulu, uxinzelelo lwenkqubo luyanda, kwaye ivalvu yokubuyisela umva yolawulo lwe-hydraulic 10 isebenza kwindawo efanelekileyo, ukuze isekethe yeoyile eyenziwe yipompo 2 kunye neevalvu zokujonga 4, 5, 6, kunye ne-7 ikhululwe, kwaye ivalvu 3 kunye neevalvu zokujonga 8 kunye ne-9 zikhululwe. Isekethe yeoyile ehlanganisiweyo inika ioyile kwinkqubo. Xa kuthelekiswa nohlobo loku-I olunezigaba ezibini, ipompo yesandla yohlobo lwesibini olunezigaba ezibini inokufikelela kubonelelo lweoyile oluqhubekayo, iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye yonge ixesha, kodwa ikwangumbonelelo weoyile ophantsi, ohamba kakhulu, ohamba kancinci, nohamba kancinci.
Ukulungiswa
1. Fumana unobangela wokungaphumeleli kwezi ngongoma zintathu zilandelayo ngexesha lokulungiswa, kwaye uphucule inkqubo:
1. Jonga ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwesilinda ye-boom:
Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza oku kukuphakamisa i-boom uze ubone ukuba ingaba ine-free fall ebonakalayo na. Ukuba i-drop icacile, qhaqha isilinda yeoyile ukuze uyihlole. Ukuba i-sealing ring ifunyenwe inxityiwe, kufuneka itshintshwe.
2. Jonga ivalvu yokulawula:
Okokuqala hlamba ivalvu yokhuseleko, jonga ukuba isiseko sevalvu sigugile na, ukuba sigugile, kufuneka sitshintshwe. Ukuba akusekho tshintsho emva kokuba ivalvu yokhuseleko ifakiwe, jonga kwakhona ukugugile kwevalvu yokulawula.
3. Linganisa uxinzelelo lwepompo ye-hydraulic:
Ukuba uxinzelelo luphantsi, lulungise, kwaye uxinzelelo alunakulungiswa, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba ipompo ye-hydraulic igugile kakhulu.
2. Izizathu eziphambili zokungakwazi ukuphakamisa i-boom ngomthwalo zezi:
1. Ipompo ye-hydraulic igugile kakhulu. Xa isebenza ngesantya esiphantsi, ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwepompo kuba kubi kakhulu; xa isebenza ngesantya esiphezulu, uxinzelelo lwepompo luyanda kancinci, kodwa ngenxa yokugugileka nokuvuza kwangaphakathi kwepompo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwevolumu kwehla kakhulu, kwaye kunzima ukufikelela kuxinzelelo olulinganisiweyo. Ukusebenza kwexesha elide kwepompo ye-hydraulic kuyandisa ukugugileka kwaye ubushushu beoyile buyanyuka, nto leyo ebangela ukugugileka kwezixhobo ze-hydraulic kunye nokuguga kunye nomonakalo wezivali, ukulahleka kwamandla okuvala, ukuwohloka kweoyile ye-hydraulic, kwaye ekugqibeleni kwenzeka ukungaphumeleli.
2. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ze-hydraulic akunangqiqo. Iinkcukacha zesilinda ye-boom ziyi-70/40 non-standard series, kwaye izitywino nazo ziyinxalenye engeyiyo imigangatho, ngoko ke iindleko zokuvelisa ziphezulu kwaye ukutshintshwa kwezitywino akunangxaki. Ububanzi besilinda encinci yesilinda ye-boom bubophelelekile ukuba bonyuse uxinzelelo olubekiweyo lwenkqubo.
3. Uyilo lwenkqubo ye-hydraulic alunangqiqo. Kunokubonwa kuMfanekiso 2 ukuba ivalvu yokulawula kunye negiya epheleleyo yokuqhuba ye-hydraulic ziqhagamshelwe ngokulandelelana ngepompo enye, uxinzelelo olubekiweyo lwevalvu yokhuseleko yi-16MPa, kwaye uxinzelelo olusebenzayo olulinganisiweyo lwepompo ye-hydraulic nalo yi-16MPa. Iimpompo ze-hydraulic zihlala zisebenza phantsi kweemeko zomthwalo opheleleyo okanye zokuxinana kwexesha elide (uxinzelelo oluphezulu), kwaye inkqubo inee-hydraulic shocks. Ukuba ioyile ayitshintshwanga ixesha elide, ioyile ye-hydraulic ingcolisiwe, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuguguleka kwepompo ye-hydraulic, kangangokuba i-pump casing yepompo ye-hydraulic iqhume.
Ukuphuculwa kweMveliso
1. Phucula uyilo lwenkqubo ye-hydraulic.
Emva kwemiboniso emininzi, ivalvu ephambili ephambili kunye nezixhobo zokulawula ezisebenza ngamanzi apheleleyo eziqonda umthwalo ziyasetyenziswa ekugqibeleni. Inkqubo entsha inokubeka phambili ukwabela ukuhamba kwayo ngokweemfuno zokulawula. Nokuba bungakanani na umthwalo okanye isantya sevili lokuqhuba, inokuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kweoyile okwaneleyo, kwaye inxalenye eseleyo inokuqinisekiswa. Inokunikezelwa ngokupheleleyo kwisekethe yesixhobo esisebenzayo, ngaloo ndlela isuse ukulahleka kwamandla okubangelwa kukunikezelwa kweoyile eninzi kwisekethe yokuqhuba, iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo kwaye inciphise uxinzelelo lokusebenza lwepompo ye-hydraulic.
2. Lungiselela uyilo lwesilinda se-boom kunye nepompo ye-hydraulic ukuze kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo olusebenzayo lwenkqubo.
Ngokwenza ubalo olucwangcisiweyo, isilinda se-boom samkela uthotho oluqhelekileyo lwe-80/4. Ukususwa kwepompo ye-hydraulic kunyuswa ukusuka kwi-10ml/r ukuya kwi-14ml/r, kwaye uxinzelelo olumiselweyo lwenkqubo yi-14MPa, oluhlangabezana neemfuno zamandla okuphakamisa kunye nesantya sesilinda se-boom.
3. Nika ingqalelo ekusetyenzisweni nasekugcinweni ngokuchanekileyo kwesixhobo sokulayisha ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, yongeza okanye utshintshe ioyile ye-hydraulic rhoqo, gcina ucoceko lweoyile ye-hydraulic, kwaye uqinise uhlolo nokugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla.
Ububanzi besicelo
Amandla ombane, oololiwe, uhlangulo, ulwakhiwo kunye neminye imboni isebenza kwiindawo zokwakha zasentsimini, ibonelela ngombane kwizixhobo zokwakha ezifana nee-cutters, ii-hydraulic pliers, oomatshini bokubhoboza, njl.njl.
Uvavanyo oluzinzileyo noluqhumayo lwezixhobo, iipayipi, iivalvu, imithambo yoxinzelelo, iisilinda, njl.njl.
Ukulungiswa kwevalvu yokhuseleko lovavanyo oluzinzileyo nolunamandla emva kokulungiswa kwezixhobo zeenqwelo moya
Uvavanyo lokuqaqanjelwa emanzini kwiivalvu kunye nezixhobo zentloko yomthombo
Ukuhlolwa komlawuli woxinzelelo lomoya
Uvavanyo lwenkqubo yeebhuleki zeemoto
Izixhobo zonxibelelwano ezifuthwayo ngentambo yonxibelelwano
Ixabiso
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini, ezasekhaya nezangaphandle. Xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe, ixabiso lale mveliso eTshayina liphantsi kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Julayi-15-2022